Green is one of the most satisfying colors to mix because the formula is so simple and reliable. It is a secondary color, which means it is made by combining two primaries.
This guide covers exactly what colors make green, how to mix popular shades like lime, teal, and sage, and how to avoid a muddy result. Click any swatch to copy its hex code.
The simple answer: what colors make green #
Blue + yellow = green. Start with roughly equal parts for a balanced green, then shift it warm or cool by changing the ratio.
Mixing different shades of green #
The ratio of blue to yellow controls the character of the green:
- Lime green: more yellow
- Teal green: more blue
- Light green: green + white
- Dark green: green + a little black
- Sage green: green + a little gray or red to mute it
Paint vs light #
In paint and traditional mixing, green is a secondary color from blue and yellow. In light (RGB), green is a primary color, which is why screens use red, green, and blue to build every other color. If you are mixing paint or picking swatches, blue plus yellow is all you need.
Common mistakes #
If your green looks dull, the culprit is usually a blue or yellow that already leans toward another color, or too much complementary red sneaking in. Start with clean, true primaries and mix in small steps.
Related guides #
Build your own green palette #
Use the PaletteDeck generator to build a full palette around any green, browse our most popular palettes, or explore more color guides.